https://doi.org/10.1140/epjd/e2003-00138-1
Negative-ion photoelectron spectroscopy of acrylonitrile clusters containing a sodium atom
Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, Aramaki, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8578, Japan
Corresponding author: a misaizu@qpcrkk.chem.tohoku.ac.jp
Received:
10
September
2002
Published online:
3
July
2003
Cluster anions of a sodium atom with acrylonitrile molecules, Na(AN) (
), have been studied by negative-ion photoelectron spectroscopy. In addition, theoretical calculations by using density functional theory have been performed to obtain optimized structures and vertical detachment energies. For Na(AN)-, the spectrum can be explained by excitation of two different isomers of the anion. For Na(AN)
, a broad band is found in the photoelectron spectrum, whose profile is almost identical with those of previously reported photoelectron spectra of (AN)
and a negative ion of chemically synthesized 1,3,5-cyclohexanetricarbonitrile (CHTCN) molecule. From this resemblance of band profiles, we conclude that oligomerization of (AN)3 takes place in Na(AN)
and the CHTCN is formed as the intracluster reaction product.
PACS: 36.40.Jn – Reactivity of clusters / 36.40.Mr – Spectroscopy and geometrical structure of clusters
© EDP Sciences, Società Italiana di Fisica, Springer-Verlag, 2003