https://doi.org/10.1140/epjd/s10053-024-00922-7
Regular Article – Plasma Physics
Enhancement of longitudinal magnetic field by interaction of heavy ion beams and plasma with strong magnetic field
1
College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Northwest Normal University, 730070, Lanzhou, China
2
Interdisciplinary Center for Fundamental and Frontier Sciences, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, 214443, Jiangyin, China
3
Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 730000, Lanzhou, China
Received:
3
May
2024
Accepted:
30
September
2024
Published online:
21
October
2024
The interaction between ion beams and plasma is a fundamental and important physical process, plasma can effectively neutralize the current and charge of ion beam pulses as an ideal medium for its transmission and focusing. The analytical model of short heavy ion beam pulse in cold background plasma under external magnetic field is established. Combined with the experimental parameters, by 2.5D particle-in-cell numerical simulations, the entire transport process of heavy ion beam application strong magnetic fields in plasma is investigated. Our research results indicate that the interaction between short-pulse heavy ion beams and plasma generates a longitudinally induced magnetic field in the same direction as the external magnetic field. Moreover, the electron cyclotron electromagnetic waves of anti-parallel to local magnetic field are excited, and the excitation mechanism is mainly drift instability of electrons beam caused by the heavy ion beam.
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© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to EDP Sciences, SIF and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2024. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.