https://doi.org/10.1140/epjd/s10053-022-00465-9
Regular Article – Atomic and Molecular Collisions
Design study for a 500 MeV positron beam at the Mainz Microtron MAMI
Institut für Kernphysik, Johannes Gutenberg Universität, 55028, Mainz, Germany
Received:
31
May
2022
Accepted:
19
July
2022
Published online:
26
August
2022
A design study has been performed for a positron beam with an energy of 500 MeV to be realized at the applied physics area of the Mainz Microtron MAMI. Positrons will be created after pair conversion of bremsstrahlung, produced by the 855 MeV electron beam at MAMI in a tungsten converter target. From the two conceivable geometries (1) pair conversion in the bremsstrahlung converter target itself, and (2) bremsstrahlung pair conversion in a separated lead foil, the former was considered in detail. Positrons will be energy selected within an outside open electron beam-line bending magnet, and bent back by an additional sector magnet. Magnetic focusing elements in between are designed to prepare in a well shielded positron target chamber about 6 m away from the target a beam with horizontal and vertical emittances of 
= 0.055 
mm mrad (1 
), and 
mm mrad (1 ), respectively, for a 10 
m thick amorphous tungsten target and negligible momentum spread. At an accepted positron band width of 1 MeV, spots are expected vertically with an angular spread of 0.064 mrad and a size of 5.0 mm (FWHM), and horizontally with an angular spread of 0.64 mrad and a size of 7.7 mm (FWHM). The positron yield amounts to 13.1 per second, 1 MeV positron energy band width, and 1 nA electron beam current.
© The Author(s) 2022
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