https://doi.org/10.1140/epjd/e2012-20604-9
Regular Article
Controllable coupling of distributed qubits within a microtoroidal cavity network
1
Department of Physics, Fuzhou University,
Fuzhou
350002, P.R.
China
2
School of Physics and Optoelectronic Technology, Dalian University
of Technology, Dalian
116024, P.R.
China
3
Department of Physics, Harbin Institute of
Technology, Harbin
150001, P.R.
China
a e-mail: xia-208@163.com
Received:
17
October
2011
Received in final form:
15
January
2012
Published online:
17
May
2012
We propose a scheme to control the coupling between two arbitrary atoms scattered within a quantum network composed of microtoroidal cavities linked by a ring-fibre. The atom-atom effective couplings are induced by pairing of off-resonant Raman transitions. The couplings can be arbitrarily controlled by adjusting classical fields. Compared with the previous scheme [S.B. Zheng, C.P. Yang, F. Nori, Phys. Rev. A 82, 042327 (2010)], the present scheme uses microtoroidal cavities with higher coupling efficiency than Fabry-Perot cavities. Furthermore, the scheme is not only suitable for the short-fibre limit, but also for multiple fibre modes. The added fibre modes can play a positive role, especially when the coupling rate between cavity-mode and fibre-mode is not large. In addition, a wider frequency domain of fibre modes can be used in this scheme.
Key words: Quantum Optics
© EDP Sciences, Società Italiana di Fisica and Springer-Verlag 2012