Eur. Phys. J. D (2012) 66: 11
https://doi.org/10.1140/epjd/e2011-20515-3

Regular Article

Effective scheme for generation of two-dimensional cluster states via quantum Zeno dynamics

¹ Department of Physics, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, P.R. China
² School of Physics and Optoelectronic Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, P.R. China
³ Department of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, P.R. China

^a e-mail: xia-208@163.com

Received: 4 September 2011
Received in final form: 12 November 2011
Published online: 11 January 2012

Abstract

We propose a scheme for preparation of two-dimensional cluster states of atoms, which is based on quantum Zeno dynamics. The influence of decoherence induced by spontaneous emission and the decay of cavity and optical fiber is considered by a straightforward numerical calculation. The results show that a relatively high fidelity of two-dimensional cluster states can be obtained according to the proposed scheme. In addition, it also provides with a scalable way to extend to prepare three-dimensional cluster states in a cubic model.