https://doi.org/10.1140/epjd/e2007-00190-9
Magnetic anisotropy of deposited transition metal clusters
1
Department Chemie und Biochemie, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, 81377 München, Germany
2
Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, UK
3
Max Planck Institut for Solid State Research, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany
Corresponding author: a hubert.ebert@cup.uni-muenchen.de
Received:
19
April
2007
Revised:
5
May
2007
Published online:
13
June
2007
We present results of magnetic torque calculations using the fully relativistic spin-polarized Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker approach applied to small Co and Fe clusters deposited on the Pt(111) surface. From the magnetic torque one can derive amongst others the magnetic anisotropy energy (MAE). It was found that this approach is numerically much more stable and also computationally less demanding than using the magnetic force theorem that allows to calculate the MAE directly. Although structural relaxation effects were not included our results correspond reasonably well to recent experimental data.
PACS: 73.22.-f – Electronic structure of nanoscale materials: clusters, nanoparticles, nanotubes, and nanocrystals / 75.30.Et – Exchange and superexchange interactions / 75.75.+a – Magnetic properties of nanostructures
© EDP Sciences, Società Italiana di Fisica, Springer-Verlag, 2007