https://doi.org/10.1140/epjd/e2005-00124-7
Far-Infrared spectroscopy of isolated transition metal clusters
1
FOM Institute for Plasma Physics “Rijnhuizen”,
Edisonbaan 14, 3439 MN Nieuwegein, The Netherlands
2
Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Faradayweg 4-6,
14195 Berlin, Germany
Corresponding author: a fielicke@fhi-berlin.mpg.de
Received:
6
September
2004
Published online:
13
July
2005
The vibrational far-infrared (IR) spectra of isolated metal clusters in the gas phase can be measured by performing photo dissociation spectroscopy of their rare gas complexes. For these experiments an intense and widely tunable source of far-IR radiation is required, and the Free Electron Laser for Infrared eXperiments (FELIX) is ideally suited for this. Vibrational spectra are obtained for vanadium cluster cations as well as for neutral and cationic niobium clusters. The comparison of the experimental vibrational spectra with theoretically calculated spectra allows for the determination of the structure of the metal clusters.
PACS: 36.40.-c – Atomic and molecular clusters / 61.46.+w – Nanoscale materials: clusters, nanoparticles, nanotubes, and nanocrystals / 82.80.Gk – Analytical methods involving vibrational spectroscopy
© EDP Sciences, Società Italiana di Fisica, Springer-Verlag, 2005