https://doi.org/10.1140/epjd/e20020064
Electromagnetic transition in waveguide with application to lasers
1
Department of Applied Physics, Tianjin University,
Tianjin 300072, P.R. China
2
Department of Physics, Tianjin Normal University,
Tianjin 300074, P.R. China
Corresponding author: a xiemi@mail.tjnu.edu.cn
Received:
29
May
2001
Revised:
25
October
2001
Published online: 15 April 2002
The electromagnetic transition of two-level atomic systems in a waveguide is calculated. Compared with the result in free space, the spontaneous emission rate decrease because the phase space is smaller, and meanwhile, some resonance appears in some cases. Moreover, the influence of non-uniform electromagnetic field in a waveguide on absorption and stimulated emission is considered. Applying the results to lasers, a method to enhance the laser power is proposed.
PACS: 42.50.Ct – Quantum description of interaction of light and matter; related experiments / 42.55.Ah – General laser theory
© EDP Sciences, Società Italiana di Fisica, Springer-Verlag, 2002