https://doi.org/10.1140/epjd/e2005-00255-9
Influence of optical aberrations in an atomic gyroscope
1
BNM-SYRTE, UMR 8630, Observatoire de Paris, 61 avenue
de l'Observatoire, 75014 Paris, France
2
Laboratoire Charles
Fabry, UMR 8501, Centre Scientifique d'Orsay, bâtiment 503, BP 147, 91403 Orsay, France
Corresponding author: a florence.leduc@obspm.fr
Received:
5
March
2004
Revised:
20
June
2005
Published online:
20
September
2005
In atom interferometry based on light-induced diffraction, the optical aberrations of the laser beam splitters are a dominant source of noise and systematic effect. In an atomic gyroscope, this effect is dramatically reduced by the use of two atomic sources. But it remains critical while coupled to fluctuations of atomic trajectories, and appears as a main source of noise to the long term stability. Therefore we measure these contributions in our set-up, using cold cesium atoms and stimulated Raman transitions.
PACS: 03.75.Dg – Atom and neutron interferometry / 42.15.Fr – Aberrations / 32.80.Pj – Optical cooling of atoms; trapping
© EDP Sciences, Società Italiana di Fisica, Springer-Verlag, 2005