https://doi.org/10.1140/epjd/e2003-00110-1
EXAFS and optical spectroscopy characterisation of reduction products of binary silver-copper ion mixture in mordenite
1
Department of Chemistry, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK
2
European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, 6 rue Jules Horowitz, 38043 Grenoble Cedex, France
3
Centro de Ciencias de la Materia Condensada UNAM, 22800 Ensenada, B.C., Mexico
Corresponding author: a S.G.Fiddy@soton.ac.uk
Received:
10
September
2002
Published online:
3
July
2003
Ag+, Cu2+ and Ag binary mixtures with different Ag/Cu ratios were supported on mordenite with Si/Al ratio equal to 10 and reduced in the temperature range
K. Diffuse Reflectance UV-Visible spectra reveal appearance of Ag8 clusters and small copper metal particles. Cu K-edge EXAFS show for Cu-rich non-reduced samples the presence of only oxygen shell; but for the Ag-rich sample, the presence of heavier backscatterer is also indicated producing a different EXAFS envelope. Silver EXAFS analysis suggests that, for the reduced samples, there are both
and
distances (
and
coordination numbers of approx 2 and of 1.3 respectively for the
:1 and 1:3 samples). Importantly, for the reduced sample, the EXAFS indicates that Ag appears to promote/stabilise Cu cluster formation whereas Cu appears to impede/destabilise Ag cluster formation.
PACS: 61.10.Ht – X-ray absorption spectroscopy: EXAFS, NEXAFS, XANES, etc. / 36.40.Vz – Optical properties of clusters / 82.75.Vx – Clusters in zeolites
© EDP Sciences, Società Italiana di Fisica, Springer-Verlag, 2003