https://doi.org/10.1140/epjd/s10053-025-01044-4
Regular Article - Atomic Physics
Constructing theoretical spectra for some Ar ions from Ar X to Ar XIII
Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, The Hashemite University, P.O. Box 330127, 13133, Zarqa, Jordan
a
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Received:
28
December
2024
Accepted:
23
July
2025
Published online:
11
August
2025
Abstract
This study presents detailed analysis of theoretical atomic spectra of various argon (Ar) ions, specifically F-like, O-, N-, and C-like Ar ions, calculated using a method implemented in the flexible atomic code, which combines the relativistic configuration interaction method with many-body perturbation theory (FAC-MBPT). Radiative transition rates and oscillator strengths were calculated in terms of length and velocity forms which highlights the accuracy of the calculated data. A collisional-radiative model was developed to calculate theoretical spectra for optically allowed transitions of the four Ar ions. The spectral features and spectral ranges were analyzed and identified. A comparison with available data shows good agreement with the findings. The resulting spectra and the calculated data provide valuable insights for Ar plasma diagnostics and contribute to the understanding of complex astrophysical spectra.
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© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to EDP Sciences, SIF and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2025
Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

